A biopsy is a minor procedure that is done to remove a sample of tissue and this is sent to a specially trained pathologist to be analysed. It is one of the investigations that are necessary for the multi-disciplinary team (MDT) to make a diagnosis.

How is the biopsy done?

You will have your biopsy done in theatre. A small incision is made to remove a sample of tissue under general anaesthetic. The same is transported to our specialist laboratory where the tissue is examined and a diagnosis is made.

What are the risks?

• There is a small risk of infection.
• It is possible that the biopsy may need to be repeated.
• If a bone biopsy is done there is a risk of a fracture occurring due to the bone being weakened at the biopsy site. If you have a biopsy of bone from a lower limb it may be necessary for you to use crutches to prevent you from putting direct weight through the limb. The physiotherapist will be able to advise you about this.

After your procedure

It is quite normal to experience some discomfort for a few days following biopsy and we will be able to supply you with painkillers to take home. If you require a further supply, then these can be obtained from your general practitioner.

When can I go home?

You may need to stay in hospital overnight following the biopsy to allow you to recovery from anaesthetic or you may be discharged on the same day, it really depends on your rate of recovery from the anaesthetic, so please ensure that someone is available to collect you. If this is not possible, then transport can be arranged but prior notice must be given.

Care of the biopsy site

• The wound will be covered with a clear transparent dressing called OPSITE.
• This is to remain on for two weeks (a nurse will give you a date for the removal of the dressing).
• Try to avoid getting the OPSITE too wet as this will encourage it to gradually ‘lift off’.

When will I know the result?

The biopsy result and the results of your other scans and x-rays are discussed by the specialist team at our weekly MDT meeting and treatment is planned. This takes approximately 14 days but can sometimes take longer. You will be contacted as soon as the result is available by either telephone or letter. You may decide to return to the oncology clinic for your results or you can choose to have your results from your GP. You will be asked how you prefer to receive your results at the time your biopsy is taken.

More Information

If you have any concerns or wish to access a member of the multi-disciplinary team (MDT) please speak to the appropriate secretary or Macmillan nurse specialist/keyworker.

Contact Information

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